If you’re considering adopting a dog or learning more about the Plot Hound breed, you’re in the right place! Plot Hounds are a remarkable breed with deep historical roots, distinct traits, and unique training needs. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into everything you need to know about Plot Hounds—from their fascinating history to their physical traits, temperament, care, and training tips. By the end of this post, you’ll have a well-rounded understanding of what it takes to raise a happy, healthy, and well-behaved Plot Hound.
Introduction

Plot Hounds are often admired for their impressive hunting skills and remarkable determination. These dogs are known for their loyalty, work ethic, and ability to track games over great distances. While they are an excellent choice for avid hunters, they also make wonderful companions for the right families. However, owning a Plot Hound requires knowledge of their history, physical characteristics, and specific training needs. This article provides a complete guide to the breed, ensuring you understand the essentials before bringing one into your home.
The History of the Plot Hound
Understanding the history of the Plot Hound is crucial for appreciating the breed’s strong instincts, skills, and behaviors. Plot Hounds, also known as Coonhounds, originated in the United States and were developed as hunting dogs, specifically designed to track and tree game such as raccoons and other small animals. Their history is intertwined with the development of various other hound breeds, including the Walker Hound and the Bluetick Coonhound, but Plot Hounds have a few unique characteristics that set them apart.
Origins and Development
The Plot Hound was primarily bred by American settlers in the 18th and 19th centuries. The breed’s origins trace back to the crossing of various European hounds, including Bloodhounds and Foxhounds, with native American hounds. The goal was to create a dog that had strong tracking abilities, endurance, and the determination to pursue prey in a variety of challenging environments.
Role in Hunting
Plot Hounds were initially bred for their ability to trail game for long distances and hold their scent over time. Their strength, stamina, and keen sense of smell made them ideal for hunting larger game in dense forests. Over time, they became the go-to choice for coon hunting and other similar activities. The breed’s tenacity and intelligence in the field quickly gained recognition, and they were eventually acknowledged as an official breed by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 1946.
Recognizing the Key Traits of Plot Hound
Plot Hounds are known for their exceptional physical traits, unique temperament, and inherent hunting skills. In this section, we’ll explore these key characteristics that make Plot Hounds stand out.
Physical Traits
Plot Hounds are medium to large dogs, with a muscular build that reflects their hunting background. They are built for endurance, agility, and stamina.
- Size: Adult male Plot Hounds typically weigh between 55 to 70 pounds, while females weigh slightly less, usually ranging from 45 to 60 pounds. Their height is generally around 22 to 27 inches at the shoulder.
- Coat and Color: Plot Hounds have a short, dense coat that is weather-resistant. Their coats come in a variety of colors, including dark red, brown, and black with tan markings. Their distinctive coats help them blend into their hunting environments.
- Eyes and Ears: These dogs have large, expressive eyes and long, drooping ears that give them an endearing appearance. Their eyes are typically amber or brown, complementing their rugged look.
Temperament
While Plot Hounds are known for their independent nature, they are also loyal, intelligent, and affectionate. Here’s a deeper look into their personality:
- Independent: Like many hound breeds, Plot Hounds are independent thinkers. They often prefer to follow their instincts, especially in a hunting environment. This trait can sometimes make them more challenging to train, but with patience and consistency, they can be excellent companions.
- Affectionate: Plot Hounds are affectionate and form strong bonds with their families. They are generally good with children and other pets, although their hunting drive can sometimes make interactions with small animals tricky.
- Energetic: These dogs are highly energetic and require regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. They thrive in environments where they can run, play, and explore.
Hunting Skills
One of the most notable traits of Plot Hounds is their impressive hunting abilities. These dogs are highly skilled in scent tracking, often following a trail for miles. Their stamina allows them to hunt for extended periods, making them highly effective in the field. Plot Hounds are known for their ability to work independently, making them excellent companions for hunters.
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Plot Hound Care and Health
Taking care of a Plot Hound requires attention to their health and grooming needs. Like all breeds, they are prone to certain health conditions, and proper care is essential to ensure they live long, happy lives.
Health Concerns
Plot Hounds are generally healthy, but like many purebred dogs, they can be susceptible to certain genetic conditions, such as:
- Hip Dysplasia: A common condition where the hip joint doesn’t develop properly, leading to arthritis and pain.
- Ear Infections: Due to their long ears, Plot Hounds are more prone to ear infections. Regular cleaning and care are important.
- Obesity: Like many active breeds, Plot Hounds can easily become overweight if not given enough exercise.
Grooming
Plot Hounds have a short coat that requires minimal grooming. Regular brushing once or twice a week helps remove loose hair and prevents matting. While they are not heavy shedders, they may shed seasonally.
- Bathing: Bathe your Plot Hound only when necessary, as over-bathing can dry out their skin.
- Ear Care: Due to their long ears, it’s essential to keep them clean and dry to avoid infections.
Exercise Needs
Plot Hounds are an active breed that requires plenty of exercise. A daily walk or jog is crucial for their well-being. Additionally, providing them with opportunities for off-leash running or playtime in a safe, enclosed area is essential for meeting their physical needs.
Training Your Plot Hound

Training a Plot Hound can be a rewarding experience, but it requires patience, consistency, and an understanding of the breed’s instincts. This section will provide you with tips and strategies to successfully train your Plot Hound.
Basic Obedience Training
Plot Hounds are intelligent dogs, but they can also be stubborn and independent. Start training early, and keep training sessions short, positive, and consistent.
- Focus on Positive Reinforcement: Reward-based training works best with Plot Hounds. Use treats, praise, and toys to motivate your dog.
- Basic Commands: Start with essential commands such as “sit,” “stay,” “come,” and “down.” Consistency is key to success.
Leash and Recall Training
Due to their strong prey drive, Plot Hounds may be prone to chasing small animals when off-leash. Teaching a solid recall is essential to keep them safe.
- Leash Walking: Plot Hounds are strong dogs, so teaching them to walk calmly on a leash is important. Practice walking in a straight line and reward calm behavior.
- Recall Training: Use a long leash or harness in an enclosed area to practice recall. Reward your dog each time they come to you.
Socialization
Early socialization is important for Plot Hounds to become well-adjusted to different environments, people, and animals. Expose your dog to new situations gradually, always offering praise for calm behavior.
Exercise and Mental Stimulation
Mental stimulation is just as important as physical exercise for this breed. Interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and scent games can help keep your Plot Hound engaged. Regular playtime with you will also build a strong bond and reinforce training.
Common Challenges When Raising a Plot Hound

While Plot Hounds are fantastic dogs, they do come with their challenges. Here are some common issues you might face:
- Independent Nature: Plot Hounds tend to follow their own instincts, which can make training difficult. Persistence and patience are key to overcoming this challenge.
- High Energy Levels: This breed requires a lot of physical activity, so a lack of exercise can lead to undesirable behaviors such as chewing or digging.
- Prey Drive: Plot Hounds have a high prey drive, meaning they might not always get along with smaller pets. Proper introductions and supervision are necessary.
Conclusion
Plot Hounds are remarkable dogs with a rich history, strong instincts, and unwavering loyalty. If you’re ready to provide them with the care, exercise, and training they need, they can make a wonderful addition to your home. Whether you’re an experienced hunter or someone looking for a loyal and energetic companion, the Plot Hound is sure to impress.
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FAQs
Are Plot Hounds good family pets?
Yes, Plot Hounds can be excellent family pets. They are loyal, and affectionate, and get along well with children and other pets when properly socialized. However, they do require consistent training due to their independent nature.
How much exercise does a Plot Hound need?
Plot Hounds are very active dogs. They need at least an hour of vigorous exercise each day, along with mental stimulation, to stay healthy and happy.
Are Plot Hounds easy to train?
Plot Hounds can be stubborn due to their independent nature, but with patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, they can be trained successfully.
Do Plot Hounds shed a lot?
Plot Hounds shed moderately. Their short coats require minimal grooming, but they do shed seasonally, so regular brushing is important.
What is the lifespan of a Plot Hound?
Plot Hounds typically live between 12 to 14 years, provided they receive proper care and regular veterinary checkups.
Do Plot Hounds make good hunting companions?
Yes, Plot Hounds are excellent hunting dogs. They have strong scenting abilities and endurance, making them ideal for tracking and hunting games over long distances.